Tuesday, April 29, 2014

Defining Religion and Faith

Yesterday I opened this up with the statement that religion is not faith.

I suppose that means I have to define one before we get to the other to make things easier to understand.

So what is religion?


Definitions of religion:
  • noun: a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny
  • noun: institution to express belief in a divine power




re·li·gion  (rĭ-lĭjən)

n.
1.
a. The belief in and reverence for a supernatural power or powers, regarded as creating and governing the universe: respect for religion.
b. A particular variety of such belief, especially when organized into a system of doctrine and practice: the world's many religions.
c. A set of beliefs, values, and practices based on the teachings of a spiritual leader.
2. The life or condition of a person in a religious order: a widow who went into religion and became a nun.
3. A cause, principle, or activity pursued with zeal or conscientious devotion: a person for whom art became a religion.

So it would seem there are a few different definitions, of which these are only two examples. Rather than argue about the meaning of a word, I'll give you my definition, and base my comments on that.

Religion is a combination of accepted lore or stories coupled with a hierarchy of steps taken by those who practice it to achieve a relationship with God in accordance to the accepted principles of their peers.

Most religions have a priesthood of some sort, a group of individuals who devote themselves to the study of these stories to interpret and define the way God wants you to act.

The priesthood, by the authority of their position, then determine the correct way for the adherents to properly worship God. This includes ceremonies and rituals to demonstrate the willingness of the individuals to follow the religion. Communion, Baptism, Marriage, Confession and Ordination are all rituals associated with religions. By participating in these rituals and by attending regular services to worship, a person is seen as religious.

But does being religious mean you have faith?

Definitions of faith:
  • noun: loyalty or allegiance to a cause or a person
  • noun: complete confidence in a person or plan etc
  • noun: a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny
  • noun: institution to express belief in a divine power



Out of the four definitions above, I would have to go with #3. Simply put, it means you believe there IS a God.

Now it's interesting to me that #4 places the word in an “either / or” situation, even if the two might seem to be a combined form. But neither of the two definitions appear to approach the Biblical meaning of the word.

The author wrote in Hebrews 11.1 : Now faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen.

So faith requires something more than belief, since belief implies substance or factual evidence. And we all know there is no way to physically or factually prove God.

I also note with some amusement the word “institution” is a prominent work in all three definitions. Institutions are man-made, not divinely created. They have little to do with our ability to discern God or His intentions. Institutions are about organizing and planning and regimenting procedures. Institutions are about making sure everyone is on the “same page”.

Now certainly an institution, especially one that has existed for thousands of years and has refined their principles down to the most minuscule detail can teach you its tenets and dogma. But can it give you faith? Can any institution so thoroughly indoctrinate it's adherents that they would be willing to march into the gates of hell based on the tenets and dogma of the clergy?

Historically, the answer is yes. We have seen war and prejudice leap out of institutions supposedly intended to bring man closer to God. The Crusades, the Jihads, even the Holocaust, all based on people being told this is what God wanted, even when they were asked to do things that directly opposed the principles of the religion.

Yet faith, true faith, has nothing to do with religion.

Here is my definition:

Faith is living your life in service to God, regardless of the actions or beliefs of others.

In order to have faith, you must first acknowledge there is a God, you must believe there is a way to enter into a relationship with that God, and you must then devote your life to obtaining that relationship.

Therefore, if you are unwilling to live your life in service to God, you do not have faith.



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